Professor Ruth Hubbard

Masonic Chair of Geriatric Medicine

Centre for Health Services Research
Faculty of Medicine

Overview

Ruth E. Hubbard is a Consultant Geriatrician at the Princess Alexandra Hospital and in October 2020 was appointed as the Masonic Chair of Geriatric Medicine at the University of Queensland.

She qualified from St Mary’s Hospital Medical School in London and trained in general internal medicine and geriatric medicine in Cardiff, Wales. As a clinical academic, she has always combined hospital practice with research and teaching. She has completed an MSc in Medical Education, an MD on pathophysiological changes in frail older people and a post-doctoral fellowship in Dalhousie University, Nova Scotia with Professor Ken Rockwood. Here, she was able to test hypotheses regarding the determinants and manifestations of frailty through the interrogation of large datasets. She has published widely on the inflammatory aetiology of frailty, the difficulties of measuring frailty in clinical practice and the relationships between frailty and obesity, smoking, socioeconomic status and exercise. Based on the impact of her publications, she is currently ranked number 4 in a list of frailty experts worldwide (http://expertscape.com/ex/frail+elderly).

In the last 5 years, she has generated $24.5M in grant income including as CIA on the following: MRFF Dementia Ageing and Aged Care Mission ($5M), a Centre for Research Excellence in Frailty ($2.5M), an Ideas Grant ($1.6M) and the NHMRC Targeted Call for Frailty Research ($1.5M). As Founder and Director of the Australia Frailty Network (AFN), she has established a team of consumer partners, multidisciplinary clinical academics, behavioural psychologists and statisticians answering critical questions relating to the measurement and management of frailty.

Research Interests

  • Measurement of Frailty in Clinical Practice
    Older people in hospital are at high risk of adverse outcomes, a vulnerability commonly referred to as frailty. In community-dwelling older people, frailty status can be measured precisely with a Frailty Index score. We are currently leading a research programme to develop a Frailty Index from the interRAI instrument, a standardised comprehensive geriatric assessment tool used in the routine care of many patients in hospital. This would assist clinicians to identify vulnerable older inpatients, improving their care in the acute setting.
  • Optimisation of Medication Prescribing in Older Inpatients
    Polypharmacy is strongly associated with increased mortality, frailty, disability, and falls, and is the most significant risk factor for adverse drug reactions. Medications can also improve quality of life through symptom control and maintenance of function. Individualisation of therapy should therefore underpin prescribing, weighing up the potential benefits and risks of medication with reference to the patient’s own goals of care. Our research is interrogating large datasets to explore associations between inpatient prescribing and functional outcomes as well as prospective evaluation relating prescribing to frailty status.
  • Telehealth for Older People in Residential Aged Care Facilities
    This study is examining the effectiveness of telehealth to reduce utilization of external health services by residents in long-term care. These services include visits to emergency departments, hospital admissions and visits to specialists in ambulatory clinic settings. It will also evaluate effects on quality of care, appropriateness of medication use and costs. The design is a pragmatic randomised control trial, which will recruit 880 residents in 10 residential care facilities (5 intervention facilities) and monitor outcomes over 6 months.
  • Sex differences in frailty
  • Education in geriatric medicine
  • Using balance and mobility to track disease progression in older inpatients

Qualifications

  • Bachelor of Science, Imperial College
  • Doctoral Diploma of Medicine, Cardiff University
  • Masters (Coursework) of Science, Cardiff University
  • Bachelor of Medicine Surgery, Imperial College

Publications

  • Gordon, Emily H, Ward, David D, Xiong, Hao, Berkovsky, Shlomo and Hubbard, Ruth E (2024). Delirium and incident dementia in hospital patients in New South Wales, Australia: retrospective cohort study. BMJ, 384, e077634. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2023-077634

  • Logan, Benignus, Viecelli, Andrea K., Pascoe, Elaine M., Pimm, Bonnie, Hickey, Laura E., Johnson, David W. and Hubbard, Ruth E. (2024). Training healthcare professionals to administer Goal Attainment Scaling as an outcome measure. Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes, 8 (1) 22, 1-11. doi: 10.1186/s41687-024-00704-0

  • Moloney, Elizabeth, O'Donovan, Mark R, Carpenter, Christopher R, Salvi, Fabio, Dent, Elsa, Mooijaart, Simon, Hoogendijk, Emiel O, Woo, Jean, Morley, John, Hubbard, Ruth E, Cesari, Matteo, Ahern, Emer, Romero-Ortuno, Roman, Mcnamara, Rosa, O'Keefe, Anne, Healy, Ann, Heeren, Pieter, Mcloughlin, Darren, Deasy, Conor, Martin, Louise, Brousseau, Audrey Anne, Sezgin, Duygu, Bernard, Paul, Mcloughlin, Kara, Sri-On, Jiraporn, Melady, Don, Edge, Lucinda, O'Shaughnessy, Ide, Van Damme, Jill ... O'Caoimh, Rónán (2024). Core requirements of frailty screening in the emergency department: an international Delphi consensus study. Age and Ageing, 53 (2) afae013. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afae013

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Supervision

View all Supervision

Publications

Book Chapter

  • Navarro-Pardo, Esperanza, Villacampa-Fernández, Patricia, Hubbard, Ruth E. and Gordon, Emily (2017). Frailty and comorbidities: frailty in women. Menopause: a comprehensive approach. (pp. 303-315) edited by Antonio Cano. Cham, Switzerland: Springer International Publishing. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-59318-0_19

  • Hubbard, Ruth E., Fallah, Nader, Searle, Samuel D., Mitnitski, Arnold and Rockwood, Kenneth (2016). Impact of exercise in community-dwelling older adults. Social work and geriatric services. (pp. 106-118) edited by Sharon Duca Palmer. Oakville, ON, Canada: Apple Academic Press. doi: 10.1201/b13135-10

  • Hubbard, R.E. (2015). Sex differences in frailty. Frailty in Aging: Biological, Clinical and Social Implications. (pp. 42-53) Basel, Switzerland: S. Karger AG. doi: 10.1159/000381161

  • Hubbard, Ruth E. (2010). Education in Geriatric Medicine. Brocklehurst's Textbook of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology. (pp. 1032-1037) Elsevier Ltd. doi: 10.1016/B978-1-4160-6231-8.10124-2

  • Hubbard, Ruth E., Eeles, Eamonn and Rockwood, Kenneth (2010). Impaired Mobility. Brocklehurst's Textbook of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology. (pp. 886-893) Elsevier Ltd. doi: 10.1016/B978-1-4160-6231-8.10105-9

Journal Article

Conference Publication

  • Dunstan, O., Shafiee Hanjani, L., Young, A., Ellender, C., Hoang, T. and Hubbard, R. (2023). Measurement of environmental factors affecting sleep within rehabilitation wards, sub-acute care wards, and aged care facilities: a scoping review. Sleep DownUnder 2023, Adelaide, SA Australia, 8-11 November 2023. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/sleepadvances/zpad035.171

  • Baral, S., Reid, N., Siskind, D., Warren, N., Gordon, E. and Hubbard, R. (2022). Mental health diagnoses, frailty, and outcomes in a large cohort of Australian inpatients. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2022, Perth, WA Australia, 8 - 10 June 2022. Richmond, VIC Australia: John Wiley & Sons.

  • Gordon, Emily, Peel, Nancye, Chatfield, Mark, Lang, Iain and Hubbard, Ruth (2021). Frailty: A cost incurred by reproduction?. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2021, 20/20 Hindsight: Vision for the Future, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, 19-21 May 2021. Richmond, VIC, Australia: John Wiley & Sons.

  • Arjunan, Aparna, Hubbard, Ruth and Peel, Nancye (2021). Gait speed change and its relationship to adverse outcomes in geriatric rehabilitation. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, 19 - 21 May 2021. Hoboken, NJ, United States: Wiley-Blackwell.

  • Logan, B., Viecelli, A. K., Johnson, D. W., Tong, A., Comans, T., Janda, M., Pond, C., Pascoe, E., Peel, N. M., Gray, L., Pole, J., Polkinghorne, K., Jose, M., Gordon, E. H., Scholes-Robertson, N., Bailey, J., Robison, L., Hawley, C., Varghese, J., Kiriwandeniya, C., Reidlinger, D. and Hubbard, R. E. (2020). THE GOAL TRIAL PROTOCOL: Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment for Frail Older People With Chronic Kidney Disease to increase attainment of patient-identified goals - A cluster randomised controlled trial. 55th Annual Scientific Meeting of the Australian and New Zealand Society of Nephrology (ANZSN), Online, 28 November‐2 December 2020. Richmond, VIC Australia: Wiley-Blackwell.

  • Arjunan, A., Hubbard, R. and Peel, N. (2019). Adverse outcome prediction in geriatric rehabilitation using gait speed and frailty index. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2019 “Geriatric Medicine ‐ Best care to the end”, Adelaide, Australia, 13 - 15 May 2019. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12660

  • Reid, Natasha, Hubbard, Ruth E., Peel, Nancye and Reeves, Marina (2019). Change in frailty index following a 12-month weight loss intervention in Australian breast cancer survivors. COSA's 46th Annual Scientific Meeting, Adelaide, SA, Australia, 12–14 November 2019. Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom: Wiley-Blackwell. doi: 10.1111/ajco.13262

  • Bukkapatnam, S., Peel, N. M., Ward, S. and Hubbard, R. E. (2019). Comparison of morbidity and mortality outcomes of fractured humerus with fractured neck of femur in older adults. British Geriatrics Society Communications to the Autumn Meeting, London, United Kingdom, 14-16 November 2018. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afy214.05

  • Gunawardana, C., Hubbard, R. E., Peel, N. M., Woods, L. and Zaman, S. (2019). Quantifying the effect of health assets for older community-dwellers. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2019 “Geriatric Medicine ‐ Best care to the end”, Adelaide, Australia, 13 - 15 May 2019. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12660

  • Naughton, S., Strivens, E., Hubbard, R., Russell, S., Quigley, R. and Sagigi, B. (2019). The Gap - Does gender impact life expectancy and health status in Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders?. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2019 “Geriatric Medicine ‐ Best care to the end”, Adelaide, SA, Australia, 13 -15 May 2019. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12660

  • Sin, J. C. K., Bell, K., Kelly, L., Gordon, E. and Hubbard, R. (2019). Therapeutic prevention of fractures after neck of femur fracture - a rehabilitation perspective. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2019 “Geriatric Medicine ‐ Best care to the end”, Adelaide, Australia, 13-15 May 2019. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12661

  • Gregorevic, Kate J., Hubbard, Ruth E., Peel, Nancye M. and Lim, Wen Kwang (2018). Protocol for the validation of the health assets index to predict improved outcomes for frail older adults admitted to hospital. HOBOKEN: WILEY.

  • Bukkapatnam, S., Hubbard, R. and Peel, N. (2018). Comparison of morbidity and mortality of fractured humerus with fractured neck of femur in older adults. HOBOKEN: WILEY.

  • Hubbard, R. E., Peel, N. M. and Gray, L. C. (2018). Do co-morbidities affect the predictive validity of the frailty index?. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2018, Cutting Edge: Optimising the Journey for Older Surgical Patients, Sydney, Australia, 27-29 June 2018. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell.

  • Huang, Y., Peel, N. M., Ranasinghe, C. C. and Hubbard, R. E. (2018). Evaluating the feasibility and utility of assessing balance and mobility in older rehabilitation inpatients. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2018, Cutting Edge: Optimising the Journey for Older Surgical Patients, Sydney, Australia, 27-29 June 2018. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell.

  • Shafiee Hanjani, Leila, Long, Duncan, Peel, Nancye M., Peeters, Geeske, Freeman, Christopher R. and Hubbard, Ruth E. (2018). Interventions to optimise prescribing in older people with dementia: a systematic review. 2018 APSA Annual Conference, Adelaide, SA Australia, 2- 5 December 2018.

  • Lin, H., Peel, N., Scott, I., Vardesh, D., Sivalingam, P., McBride, R., Morong, J., Nelson, M. and Hubbard, R. (2018). Peri-operative assessment of older surgical patients using a frailty index-feasibility and association with adverse post-operative outcomes. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2018, Cutting Edge: Optimising the Journey for Older Surgical Patients, Sydney, Australia, 27-29 June 2018. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell.

  • Hanjani, L. S., Peel, N., Freeman, C., Caffery, L., Chatfield, M., Hubbard, R. and Gray, L. (2018). Telehealth residential care medication reviews to enable collaboration of pharmacists and geriatricians. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2018, Cutting Edge: Optimising the Journey for Older Surgical Patients, Sydney, Australia, 27-29 June 2018. Richmond, VIC Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia.

  • Gregorevic, K. J., Hubbard, R. E., Peel, N. M., Lau, W. and Lim, W. K. (2018). The impact of health assets on functional trajectories for hospitalised older adults. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2018, Cutting Edge: Optimising the Journey for Older Surgical Patients, Sydney, Australia, 27-29 June 2018. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell.

  • Gordon, E., Peel, N. and Hubbard, R. (2018). The male-female health-survival paradox in hospitalised older adults. British Geriatrics Society Communications to the Autumn Meeting, London, United Kingdom, 22-24 November 2017. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afy030.01

  • Young, A., Mudge, A. M., McRae, P., Gray, L., Beattie, E., Graham, F., Whiting, E., Banks, M. and Hubbard, R. (2018). Toward the Older Person Friendly Hospital: barriers and enablers within the Australian context. Annual Scientific Meeting of the American Geriatrics Society (AGS), Orlando, Florida, 3-5 May 2018. Malden, MA, United States: Wiley-Blackwell.

  • Mon, A. S., Peel, N. M., Ward, S. and Hubbard, R. E. (2018). Urinary incontinence and catheterisation in older inpatients: incidence, risk factors and adverse outcomes. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2018, Cutting Edge: Optimising the Journey for Older Surgical Patients, Sydney, Australia, 27-29 June 2018. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell.

  • Alapatt, L. J., Peel, N., Gray, L. and Hubbard, R. (2018). Walking and texting: investigating the effect of age on dual-task gait costs. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2018, Cutting Edge: Optimising the Journey for Older Surgical Patients, Sydney, Australia, 27-29 June 2018. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell.

  • Brousseau, A., Dent, E., Hubbard, R., Melady, D., Emond, M., Mercier, E. and Costa, A. (2017). Derivation and Validation of a feasible Emergency Department specific Frailty Index to predict adverse outcomes. Annual Scientific Meeting of the American-Geriatrics-Society (AGS), San Antonio Tx, May 18-20, 2017. HOBOKEN: WILEY.

  • Susanto, Maja, Hubbard, Ruth E. and Gardiner, Paul (2017). Associations of 12-year trajectories of sitting time with frailty in Australian middle-aged women. HOBOKEN: WILEY.

  • Peel, Nancye M., Watts, Jacqueline N., Hubbard, Ruth E. and Gray, Leonard C. (2017). Clinical characteristics of older people referred for specialist geriatric consultation. HOBOKEN: WILEY.

  • Arjunan, A., Peel, N. and Hubbard, R. (2017). Feasibility and validity of frailty measurement in geriatric rehabilitation. The Australian & New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting “Older People's Care through Community, Collaboration & Communication”, Rotorua, New Zealand, 10–12 May 2017. Hoboken, NJ United States: Wiley.

  • Siejka, Timothy, Srikanth, Velandai, Hubbard, Ruth, Moran, Chris, Beare, Richard, Thanh Phan and Callisaya, Michele (2017). Frailty and cerebral small vessel disease: A cross-sectional analysis of the Tasmanian Study of Cognition and Gait (TASCOG). First Australia and New Zealand Conference on Sarcopenia and Frailty Research, Albert Park, Melbourne, VIC, 11–12 November 2016. Richmond, VIC Australia: Wiley.

  • Gregorevic, Kate, Peel, Nancye M., Lim, W. K., Tacey, Mark and Hubbard, Ruth E. (2017). Health assets in frail older patients. Unknown, Unknown, Unknown. HOBOKEN: WILEY.

  • Arjunan, A., Peel, N. and Hubbard, R. (2017). Prognostic significance of a gait speed of zero. The Australian & New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting “Older People's Care through Community, Collaboration & Communication”, Rotorua, New Zealand, 10–12 May 2017. Hoboken, NJ United States: Wiley.

  • Hubbard, Ruth E., Peel, Nancye M., Samanta, Mayukh, Gray, Leonard C., Fries, Brant E., Mitnitski, Arnold and Rockwood, Kenneth (2017). The Frailty Index of cumulative health deficits: Derivation from the interRAI acute care instrument. Unknown, Unknown, Unknown. HOBOKEN: WILEY.

  • Alapatt, L. J., Hubbard, R. and Peel, N. (2017). The association between gait speed and cognitive impairment in community-dwelling older people: a systematic review. The Australian & New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting “Older People's Care through Community, Collaboration & Communication”, Rotorua, New Zealand, 10–12 May 2017. Hoboken, NJ United States: Wiley.

  • Gordon, E., Peel, N. and Hubbard, R. (2017). The male-female health-survival paradox in hospitalised older adults. The Australian & New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting “Older People's Care through Community, Collaboration & Communication”, Rotorua, New Zealand, 10-12 May 2017. Hoboken, NJ United States: Wiley-Blackwell.

  • Bum, R., Peel, N., Abbey, R., Heppenstall, C., Hubbard, R., Schluter, P. and Jamieson, H. (2016). Derivation and validation of a frailty index from the interRAI home care instrument. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2016, “The AGEnder Paradox”, Cairns, QLD, Australia, 1–3 June 2016. Richmond, VIC, Australia: John Wiley and Sons. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12339

  • Shum, D., Bak, M., Peel, N. M. and Hubbard, R. E. (2016). Dignity and older inpatients: the photo-next-to-the-bed study. HOBOKEN: WILEY-BLACKWELL.

  • Lin, H-S, Peel, N. M. and Hubbard, R. E. (2016). Baseline vulnerability and inpatient frailty in relation to adverse outcomes in a surgical cohort. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2016, “The AGEnder Paradox”, Cairns, Queensland, Australia, 1–3 June, 2016. Richmond, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12337

  • Peel, N. M., Watts, J. N., Hubbard, R. E. and Gray, L. C. (2016). Clinical characteristics of older people referred for specialist geriatric consultation. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2016, “The AGEnder Paradox”, Cairns, Queensland, Australia, 1–3 June, 2016. Richmond, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12339

  • Gray, L. C., Peel, N. M., Hornby-Turner, Y., Pimm, B., Wood, S. and Hubbard, R. E. (2016). Development and testing of a rapid functional and psychosocial assessment system for adult inpatients of acute hospitals. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2016, “The AGEnder Paradox”, Cairns, Queensland, Australia, 1–3 June, 2016. Richmond, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12339

  • McCarthy, Alexandra, Hubbard, Ruth, Peel, Nancye, Gillespie, Kerri, Berry, Robyn, Yates, Patsy and Walpole, Euan (2016). Frailty Index (Fi) Predicts Chemotherapy Outcomes in Patients with Solid Tumors Aged >= 65 Years: Prospective, Longitudinal Study. COSA's 43rd and ANZBCTG's 38th Annual Scientific Meetings, Gold Coast Queensland, 15–17 November 2016. Hoboken, NJ United States: Wiley.

  • Chowdhury, R., Peel, N. M., Saweirs, W., Johnson, D., Krosch, M., Senff, S., Basev, A. and Hubbard, R. E. (2016). Frailty index in chronic kidney disease (FI-CKD) study. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2016, “The AGEnder Paradox”, Cairns, Queensland, Australia, 1–3 June, 2016. Richmond, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12339

  • Arjunan, A., Hubbard, R. E. and Peel, N. M. (2016). Gait speed and frailty status in relation to adverse outcomes in geriatric rehabilitation: A prospective cohort study. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2016, “The AGEnder Paradox”, Cairns, Queensland, Australia, 1–3 June, 2016. Richmond, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12338

  • Gregorevic, K., Peel, N. M., Lim, W. K. and Hubbard, R. E. (2016). Health assets improve outcomes for hospitalised older adults. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2016, “The AGEnder Paradox”, Cairns, Queensland, Australia, 1–3 June, 2016. Richmond, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12339

  • Wong, D. L-Y, Peel, N. M., Watts, J. N. and Hubbard, R. E. (2016). Impact of inpatient rehabilitation on frailty and various health domains. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2016, “The AGEnder Paradox”, Cairns, Queensland, Australia, 1–3 June, 2016. Richmond, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12338

  • Bukkapatnam, S., Hubbard, R. E. and Peel, N. M. (2016). Morbidity and mortality among older people with fractures of the humerus: a systematic review. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2016, “The AGEnder Paradox”, Cairns, Queensland, Australia, 1–3 June, 2016. Richmond, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12338

  • Gordon, E., Peel, N. M., Samanta, M. and Hubbard, R. E. (2016). Sex differences in frailty: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2016, “The AGEnder Paradox”, Cairns, QLD Australia, 1–3 June 2016. Richmond, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12337

  • Khatry, K., Peel, N. M., Gray, L. C. and Hubbard, R. E. (2016). The utility of the frailty index in clinical decision making. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2016, “The AGEnder Paradox”, Cairns, Queensland, Australia, 1–3 June, 2016. Richmond, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12337

  • Kewalram, G., Peel, N. M. and Hubbard, R. E. (2016). Validation of the interRAI Acute Care assessment tool for recording medical diagnoses against the recorded diagnoses in the medical records. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting 2016, “The AGEnder Paradox”, Cairns, Queensland, Australia, 1–3 June, 2016. Richmond, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12338

  • Poudel, A., Peel, N. M., Nissen, L., Mitchell, C., Gray, L. C. and Hubbard, R. E. (2014). Potentially Inappropriate Prescribing in Older People Discharged to Residential Aged Care Facilities. NEW YORK: ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC. doi: 10.1016/j.sapharm.2014.07.118

  • Bak, Melissa, Peel, Nancye, Lynch, Angelica and Hubbard, Ruth E. (2014). Enhancing dignity for older inpatients: the photograph next to the bed study. Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting, Melbourne Australia, 28–30 May 2014. Richmond Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12179

  • Smith, Morgan, Peel, Nancye, Dawson, Blake, Lambat, Zahed, Bak, Melissa, Johnson, David W. and Hubbard, Ruth E. (2014). Feasibility and construct validity of a frailty index for patients with chronic kidney disease. Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, 28–30 May 2014. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12177

  • Macdonald, James, Peel, Nancye and Hubbard, Ruth (2014). Physical independence in centenarians - better or worse than expected? A systematic review. Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, 28–30 May 2014. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12177

  • Runganga, Maureen, Peel, Nancye and Hubbard, Ruth E. (2014). Polypharmacy in older patients discharged from hospital: a descriptive analysis. Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, 28–30 May 2014. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12177

  • Poudel, A., Nissen, L., Mitchell, C., Peel, N. M., Gray, L. C. and Hubbard, R. E. (2014). Potentially inappropriate prescribing in older patients admitted to acute care hospitals and discharged to residential aged care facilities. Annual Scientific Meeting of the American Geriatrics Society, Orlando Fl, 15-17 May 2014. Hoboken, NJ United States: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc.. doi: 10.1111/jgs.12870

  • Hubbard, Ruth E., Peel, Nancye, Gray, Len, Mitnitski, Arnold and Rockwood, Kenneth (2014). Risk stratification of older inpatients using a Frailty Index. Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, 28–30 May 2014. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12177

  • Poudel, A., Peel, N. M., Nissen, L., Mitchell, C., Gray, L. C. and Hubbard, R. E. (2014). The impact of frailty and polypharmacy on adverse outcomes in older inpatients. Annual Scientific Meeting of the American Geriatrics Society, Orlando Fl, 15-17 May 2014. Hoboken, NJ United States: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc.. doi: 10.1111/jgs.12870

  • Chan, K. W., Peel, N. M. and Hubbard, R. E. (2013). Attitudes of medical students towards ageing - a systematic review. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting, Adelaide, SA, Australia, 17-19 June 2013. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12078

  • Eeles, E. M. P., Peel, N. M., White, S., V, O'Mahony, M. S., Bayer, A. J., Bhat, R. and Hubbard, R. E. (2013). Frailty and illness severity in relation to delirium in older inpatients. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting, Adelaide, SA, Australia, 17-19 June 2013. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12078

  • Peel, N. M., Kuys, S. S., Slater, A., Klein, K., Paul, S. and Hubbard, R. E. (2013). Gait speed in nursing home residents: a systematic review. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting, Adelaide, SA, Australia, 17-19 June 2013. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12078

  • Hubbard, R. E., Peel, N. M., Scott, I. A., Martin, J. H., Pillans, P., I and Gray, L. C. (2013). Polypharmacy among older inpatients in Australia. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting, Adelaide, SA, Australia, 17-19 June 2013. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12078

  • Krishnan, M., Beck, S., Cowen, O., Hughes, M., Havelock, W., Eeles, E., Hubbard, R. and Johansen, A. (2013). Predicting outcome after hip fracture: using frailty index to integrate comprehensive geriatric assessment results. British Geriatrics Society, Belfast, Ireland, 17-19 April 2013. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/ageing/aft101

  • French, A., Peel, N., Smith, A., Gray, L. and Hubbard, R. (2013). The Drug Burden Index and its association with frailty, function and prescribing patterns in Australian hospital inpatients. The Australian and New Zealand Society for Geriatric Medicine Annual Scientific Meeting, Adelaide, SA, Australia, 17-19 June 2013. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12080

  • Ballokova, A., Fialova, D., Peel, N., Gray, L. C. and Hubbard, R. E. (2013). Use of benzodiazepines and Z-durgs in older nursing home residents in Europe and their association with adverse outcomes: results from the EU SHELTER project. 42nd ESCP symposium on clinical pharmacy: implementation of pharmacy practice, Prague Czech Republic, 16-18 October 2013. Dordrecht Netherlands: Springer Netherlands. doi: 10.1007/s11096-013-9886-5

  • Ballokova, A., Peel, N., Fialova, D., Scott, I. A., Gray, L. C. and Hubbard, R. E. (2013). Use of benzodiazepines and history of falls in older people admitted to acute care settings in Australia. 42nd ESCP symposium on clinical pharmacy: implementation of pharmacy practice, Prague, Czech Republic, 16-18 October 2013. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer Netherlands. doi: 10.1007/s11096-013-9886-5

  • Goodwin, V. A., Hubbard, R. E., Llewellyn, D. J. and Lang, I. A. (2012). Changes in health status amongst the oldest old: trends over two decades in the English population aged 85+. Communications to the British Geriatrics Society Spring Meeting, Llandudno, Wales, 16-18 May 2012. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afs112

  • Goodwin, V. A., Hubbard, R. E., Llewellyn, D. and Lang, I. (2012). Changes in health status amongst the oldest-old: Trends over two decades in the English population aged 85+. British Geriatrics Society Spring Meeting, Llandudno, Wales, 16-18 May 2012. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.

  • Hubbard, R. E., Lang, I. A., Goodwin, V. and Llewellyn, D. J. (2012). Changes in medication prescribing for the oldest old. Communications to the British Geriatrics Society Spring Meeting, Llandudno, Wales, 16-18 May 2012. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.

  • Hubbard, R. E., Goodwin, V., Llewellyn, D. J. and Lang, I. A. (2012). Changes in medication prescribing for the oldest old. ANZSGM Annual Scientific Meeting 2012 Dementia: Managing not to Forget, Sydney, Australia, 2-4 May 2012. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-6612.2012.00603.x

  • Hubbard, R. E., Goodwin, V., Llewellyn, D. J. and Lang, I. A. (2012). Frailty and obesity in later life. Communications to the British Geriatrics Society Spring Meeting, Llandudno, Wales, 16-18 May 2012. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afs112

  • Hubbard, R. E., Lang, I. A., Goodwin, V. and Llewellyn, D. J. (2012). Frailty and obesity in later life. British Geriatrics Society Spring Meeting, Llandudno, Wales, 16-18 May 2012. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afs112

  • Hubbard, R. (2012). Frailty in older people: Measurement, management and prevention. RACP Future Directions in Health Congress 2012, Brisbane, QLD, Australia, 6-9 May 2012. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-5994.2012.02779.x

  • Navanathan, S., Peel, N. and Hubbard, R. E. (2012). Gait speed at usual pace as a predictor of outcomes in transitional care program (TCP) recipients. ANZSGM Annual Scientific Meeting 2012 Dementia: Managing not to Forget, Sydney, Australia, 2-4 May 2012. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia.

  • Goodwin, V. A., Hubbard, R. E., Llewellyn, D. J. and Lang, I. A. (2012). Health, Wealth and Well-Being in Older People. Communications to the British Geriatrics Society Spring Meeting, Llandudno, Wales, 16-18 May 2012. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.

  • Goodwin, V., Hubbard, R. E., Llewellyn, D. J. and Lang, I. A. (2012). Health, wealth and well-being in older people. Communications to the British Geriatrics Society Spring Meeting, Llandudno, Wales, 16-18 May 2012. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afs112

  • Hubbard, R. E., Goodwin, V., Llewellyn, D. J. and Lang, I. A. (2012). Health, wealth and well-being in older people. ANZSGM Annual Scientific Meeting 2012 Dementia: Managing not to Forget, Sydney, Australia, 2-4 May 2012. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-6612.2012.00603.x

  • Lang, I. A., Goodwin, V., Hubbard, R. and Llewellyn, D. J. (2012). Healthy Behaviours in Middle Age and Long-Term Consequences for Mortality, Physical and Cognitive Function, and Mental Health. 56th Annual Scientific Meeting of the Society for Social Medicine, London, England, 12-14 September 2012. London, United Kingdom: B M J Group. doi: 10.1136/jech-2012-201753.087

  • Lang, I. A., Goodwin, V., Hubbard, R. E. and Llewellyn, D. (2012). Healthy behaviours in middle age: Long-term consequences for functioning and mortality. British Geriatrics Society Spring Meeting, Llandudno, Wales, 16-18 May 2012. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.

  • Eeles, E. M., Morse, R. E., Lazarus, G., Murison, J., Heade, S., Wiltshire, H. and Hubbard, R. E. (2012). Impact of Geriatrician-Led Care On An Intermediate Care Unit. Communications to the British Geriatrics Society Spring Meeting, Llandudno, Wales, 16-18 May 2012. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.

  • Eeles, E. M., Morse, R. E., Lazarus, G., Murison, J., Heade, S., Wiltshire, H. and Hubbard, R. E. (2012). Impact of geriatrician-led care on an intermediate care unit. Communications to the British Geriatrics Society Spring Meeting, Llandudno, Wales, 16-18 May 2012. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afs112

  • Gale, N. S., Albarrati, A. M., Munnery, I., Munnery, M., Tal-Singer, R., Hubbard, R., Cockcroft, J. R. and Shale, D. J. (2012). Physical Impairment and Frailty in Patients with Chronic Obstruction Pulmonary Disease (Copd). Winter Meeting of the British Thoracic Society 2012, London England, 05-07 December 2012. London, United Kingdom: B M J Group. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2012-202678.317

  • Krishnan, Manju, Beck, Sue, Havelock, William, Eeles, Eamonn, Hubbard, Ruth and Johansen, Antony (2012). Total hip replacement after hip fracture - implications of the new nice guidance. Osteoporosis and Bone Conference, Manchester, United kingdom, 1-4 July 2012. London, United Kingdom: Springer. doi: 10.1007/s00198-012-2005-y

  • Rockwood, M. R. H., Hubbard, R. E., Eeles, E., Mitnitski, A. and Rockwood, K. (2012). Use of a Frailty Index based on a comprehensive geriatric assessment in an acute care setting. British Geriatrics Society Spring Meeting, Llandudno, Wales, 16-18 May 2012. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.

Other Outputs

Grants (Administered at UQ)

PhD and MPhil Supervision

Current Supervision

  • Doctor Philosophy — Principal Advisor

    Other advisors:

  • Doctor Philosophy — Principal Advisor

    Other advisors:

  • Doctor Philosophy — Principal Advisor

  • Doctor Philosophy — Principal Advisor

  • Doctor Philosophy — Principal Advisor

  • Doctor Philosophy — Associate Advisor

    Other advisors:

  • Master Philosophy — Associate Advisor

  • Doctor Philosophy — Associate Advisor

  • Doctor Philosophy — Associate Advisor

  • Doctor Philosophy — Associate Advisor

  • Doctor Philosophy — Associate Advisor

Completed Supervision