Bio-recovery of rare earth elements from Australian soils and mine tailings (ARC Discovery Project administered by University of Melbourne) (2020–2022)
Abstract:
This project aims to discover how microbes dissolve weathering-resistant phosphate minerals that contain
valuable rare earth elements used widely in modern technology. This discovery would create new knowledge in
the interdisciplinary fields of biogeochemistry and biohydrometallurgy, using an innovative combination of
techniques in metagenomics, microbiology and mineralogy. Expected research outcomes include new, more
economic and environmentally sustainable biotechnologies for recovering rare earth elements and increasing phosphorus availability in Australian mineral deposits and soils. These outcomes should benefit the mining and agricultural sectors, by decreasing Australia's dependency on overseas REE supply and the use of fertilizers.